Maḥmūd al-Ḥaddād seeded the Ḥaddādī ideology which is based on exaggerating excusable and unintended errors and slips to facilitate tabdīʿ as a destructive weapon to use against Ahl al-Sunnah and ʿAbd al-Laṭīf Bāshmīl became its main promulgator, spokesman and callr.